When it comes to COPD or Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, not many people are aware of this condition. COPD is a chronic medical condition characterized by the inflammation of the lungs. The inflammation interferes with the functioning of the lungs resulting in breathing problems. An early diagnosis and timely medication can improve the condition to a great extent. However, lack of proper knowledge and myths surrounding COPD often makes the situation worse.
COPD is a case that makes it harder to breathe. The symptoms like coughing and shortness of breath are light at first. With passage of time, these symptoms worsen and make it increasingly difficult for the patient to breathe.
A symptom of COPD includes:
- Shortness of breath
- Mild and recurring cough with mucous production
- The constant need to clear your throat
- Noisy breathing/Wheezing
- Loss of energy or feeling fatigued
- Swelling of ankles, legs or feet
- Sudden weight loss
Risk factors for COPD include:
- Exposure to tobacco smoke
- People with asthma who smoke
- Occupational exposure to dust and chemicals
- Exposure to fumes from burning fuel
- Age
- Genetics